import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix; public class QRUtil { private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000; private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF; public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) { int width = matrix.getWidth(); int height = matrix.getHeight(); BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) { for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE); } } return image; } /** * 转换成图片文件 * @param matrix * @param format * @param file * @throws IOException */ public static void writeToFile(BitMatrix matrix, String format, File file) throws IOException { BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix); if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, file)) { throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format + " to " + file); } } /** * 转换成文件流 * @param matrix * @param format * @param stream * @throws IOException */ public static void writeToStream(BitMatrix matrix, String format, OutputStream stream) throws IOException { BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix); if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, stream)) { throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format); } } }
二维码的依赖包
com.google.zxingcore3.2.0
Controller:
@RequestMapping("/getQR") public void getQR(String url,HttpServletResponse response){ int width = 250; int height = 250; // 二维码的图片格式 String format = "gif"; Hashtablehints = new Hashtable (); // 内容所使用编码 hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8"); BitMatrix bitMatrix; try { bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(url, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints); QRUtil.writeToStream(bitMatrix, format, response.getOutputStream()); } catch (WriterException | IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } }